What these regulations are

The National Medical Commission is the statutory body regulating medical education and practice in India. Its regulations for foreign medical graduates set out the conditions an Indian citizen must satisfy to be granted a licence to practise in India after obtaining a primary medical qualification abroad.

This article is a summary, not the regulation

Always read the current text on the NMC’s official website. These regulations have been amended before and may be amended again. Where anything here differs from the official text, the official text governs.

The six conditions that matter most

1. Course duration. A minimum course duration is specified — set at 54 months of study. A course that appears attractively short may not meet it.

2. Internship. A period of internship — specified as 12 months — is required in addition, and is expected to be completed at the same foreign institution.

3. Same institution throughout. The course, training and internship are expected to be undertaken at the same foreign medical institution. Transfers midway can break this.

4. Medium of instruction. The course is required to have been taught in English. This is one reason Bangladesh features on many shortlists.

5. Registration in that country. The graduate is expected to be registered with that country's professional regulatory body and entitled to practise there.

6. Screening and Indian internship. Clearing the prescribed screening examination is required, followed by a period of internship in India before full registration.

Why each one has ended somebody’s plan

  • Duration — a compressed course can render the qualification unusable in India.
  • Internship — students told they could complete it elsewhere have found themselves ineligible.
  • Single institution — a mid-course transfer, sometimes sold as an upgrade, can break the condition.
  • Medium — a course taught only nominally in English creates a documentation problem later.
  • Local registration — if graduates cannot register in that country, that is a serious signal about the institution.
  • Screening — not optional, not a formality, and not something to start in final year.

How to check a college against these rules

  • Confirm the course duration and internship structure from official college documentation
  • Confirm that both the course and internship happen at that institution
  • Confirm the medium of instruction in writing
  • Check current recognition and listing status on official Indian and Bangladeshi sources
  • Confirm that graduates of that institution can register to practise locally
  • Read the current NMC regulations yourself, in full, at least once

Build a plan that survives a rule change

These regulations have been amended more than once. There is no reason to assume they will stay fixed for the whole of your six years.

The implication is not to avoid studying abroad. It is to choose an option that would still be defensible if the rules tightened: a properly recognised institution, a full-length course, an internship at the same institution, complete documentation, and screening-examination preparation started early.

Frequently asked questions

The regulations specify a minimum of 54 months of study, followed by 12 months of internship. Verify the current text on the NMC website, as the regulations have been amended before.

The regulations expect the 12-month internship to be completed at the same foreign institution where you studied. A separate period of internship in India is required after clearing the screening examination. Confirm the current position before making any arrangement.

A foreign medical qualification does not automatically permit practice in India. You must satisfy the NMC’s requirements, clear the screening examination, complete the required internship in India and register. Recognition status of individual colleges can change and must be verified on official listings.

Where to verify this yourself

We would rather you checked than took our word for it. These are the places to confirm anything in this guide before you act on it:

Please verify before you decide

Fees, eligibility rules, recognition status and admission requirements change from time to time. Always verify the current position with the medical college and with the applicable Bangladeshi and Indian authorities before making any financial or academic decision.

Written by the MBBSinDhaka.in Student Team — Final-year MBBS students and student mentors. Published , last reviewed .